Work through each section before starting your irrigation project. Sections 1–3 should be completed before you submit your permit application. Sections 4–5 cover inspections and post-installation requirements. Use the Permit Checker Tool to confirm your state's specific requirements first.
① Before You Apply: Preliminary Research
- Confirmed permit is required by contacting local building department
- Called water utility to confirm required backflow device type (PVB or RPZ)
- Confirmed whether homeowner/owner-builder permit is available (or licensed contractor required)
- Checked if rain sensor is required in your state (required in TX, FL, GA, VA, CA, and others)
- Called 811 — utility lines located and marked before any digging
- Checked if irrigation extends into city right-of-way (parkway strip) — separate ROW permit may be required
- Checked whether irrigation will use potable water, well water, or reclaimed water — each has different permit requirements
② Permit Application: Documents to Prepare
- Property address, owner name, and contact information ready
- Site plan prepared showing: property boundary, home footprint, zone layout, pipe routing, water connection point, backflow preventer location, controller location, rain sensor location
- Number of irrigation zones identified and documented
- Backflow device type confirmed (PVB or RPZ) — device make and model listed if required
- Contractor information ready (license number, business name) — OR — owner-builder declaration/affidavit completed
- Estimated project cost calculated (used for fee calculation in some jurisdictions)
- Payment method ready for permit fee ($75–$300 typical range)
③ Before Final Inspection: Pre-Inspection Checklist
- Backflow preventer is correct type (PVB or RPZ per utility requirement)
- PVB is elevated at least 12 inches above the highest sprinkler head in the system
- PVB is installed above grade (not buried, not in an enclosed vault)
- Shut-off valves on both sides of backflow device are present and operational
- Backflow device is accessible for inspection and future testing (not blocked by fencing or landscaping)
- Rain sensor is installed in an exposed location (receives unobstructed rainfall)
- Rain sensor is wired to controller SEN terminals and override function is working
- All zones are operational and responding to controller commands
- No spray heads and rotors mixed in the same zone
- System matches site plan submitted with permit — if changes were made, amend permit before inspection
- Permit number posted or available on site for inspector
④ After Inspection: Post-Permit Steps
- Permit inspection passed — permit closed and documented
- Backflow device registered with water utility (typically within 30 days of installation)
- Initial backflow device test completed by certified backflow tester and results submitted to utility
- Annual testing reminder set (most utilities require annual or biennial testing)
- Permit documents retained for home records (needed for future sale or refinancing)
⑤ Annual Maintenance Reminders
- Annual (or biennial) backflow preventer test scheduled with certified tester
- Test report submitted to water utility before deadline (check your utility's annual notice)
- System winterized before first freeze (drain or blow-out all zones)
- Rain sensor function tested at spring startup — replace absorbent disc if it no longer swells when wet
- Controller program reviewed and updated for seasonal watering schedule
- Water management district irrigation schedule confirmed (Florida, Texas, and other regulated states)
Use the Irrigation Permit Checker to get a state-specific summary of permit requirements, contractor rules, and backflow device requirements before filling out this checklist.
Related Guides: How to Get a Permit (Step-by-Step) · Backflow Device Types · What Inspectors Check · Annual Testing Guide